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North America

Bermuda

Nestled in the stunning expanse of the Atlantic, Bermuda captivates the imagination with its exquisite pink sand beaches, shimmering crystal-clear waters, and a vibrant cultural tapestry, making it an ideal getaway for those craving both relaxation and adventure. Rich in maritime history and boasting a unique blend of British and American influences, this enchanting destination offers an abundance of outdoor activities, from snorkeling amidst colorful coral reefs to leisurely strolls through lush, fragrant gardens. Bermuda is truly a paradise that invites you to unwind and explore at your own pace, whether you’re savoring delectable local delicacies, wandering through charming towns filled with history, or simply basking in the warm sun. Each moment spent in Bermuda unfolds like a dreamy escape, promising unforgettable memories and a profound sense of rejuvenation, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking tranquility intertwined with excitement.

The flamingos pictured here reside at the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum & Zoo (BAMZ), which is owned and operated by the Bermuda Government. The American flamingo is one of the largest species of flamingo; an average adult stands 1.5 m (5 ft) tall and weighs 1.8-3.6 kg (4-8 lbs).
Horseshoe Bay Beach in Bermuda is named for its natural U-shape. The beach, bordered by limestone cliffs, has large reefs as well as the famous Bermuda pink sand, a color derived from crushed shells and coral.
An iconic symbol of Bermuda are its moon gates, which trace their roots back to China. In 1860, a local sea captain visited a Chinese garden and returned to the island with plans to build one. The structures are believed to bring good luck, prosperity, and joy to those who pass under them and make a wish. Today there are 40 moon gates across the island, many of which are accessible to visitors.
Bermuda: red, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Bermudian coat of arms (a white shield with a red lion standing on a green grassy field holding a scrolled shield showing the sinking of the ship Sea Venture off Bermuda in 1609) centered on the outer half of the flag; it was the shipwreck of the vessel, filled with English colonists originally bound for Virginia, that led to the settling of Bermuda,note: the flag is unusual in that it is only British overseas territory that uses a red ensign, all others use blue
Bermuda: North America, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, east of South Carolina (US)<br />
Bermuda: Bermuda map showing the many islands that make up the country in the North Atlantic Ocean.

Comprehensive Travel Guide to Bermuda

General Information

  • Capital City: Hamilton
  • Population: 72,800
  • Currency: Bermudian Dollar (BMD) (Pegged 1:1 with the US Dollar)
  • Time Zone: Atlantic Standard Time (AST), UTC−4
  • Official Language: English
  • Dialing Code: +441
  • Driving Side: Left

Bermuda, a British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic Ocean, is renowned for its stunning pink-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and British colonial charm. Its mild climate, vibrant culture, and proximity to North America make it an attractive destination year-round.

Language and Communication

  • Primary Language: English
  • Helpful Phrases:
    • Hello: Hello
    • Thank You: Thank you
    • Excuse Me: Excuse me
    • Where is…?: Where is…?

While English is widely spoken, locals have a unique Bermudian dialect that adds to the charm of conversations.

Emergency Numbers

  • Police, Fire, Ambulance: 911

Currency and Money

  • Currency Used: Bermudian Dollar (BMD), interchangeable with the US Dollar.
  • Credit Cards: Widely accepted across the island.
  • ATMs: Accessible throughout the island, dispensing Bermudian Dollars.
  • Tipping: Standard practice; 15-20% for restaurants and services.

Electricity and Plugs

  • Voltage: 120 V
  • Frequency: 60 Hz
  • Plug Types: Type A and Type B
  • Adapter Needed: Yes, if your devices are not compatible with US-style plugs.

Safety and Health

  • Safety:
    • Bermuda is considered very safe, though petty theft can occur in tourist areas.
    • Avoid swimming in unpatrolled areas due to strong currents.
  • Health:
    • Vaccinations Recommended: Routine vaccinations are sufficient.
    • Healthcare: High-quality facilities but can be expensive; travel insurance is recommended.
    • Water: Tap water is generally safe to drink.

Transportation

Public Transport
  • Buses and Ferries:
    • Reliable, affordable, and scenic options for getting around the island.
    • Tickets and passes can be purchased at terminals and visitor centers.
Taxis
  • Widely available, but fares can be expensive. Confirm the fare or request a metered trip.
Scooters and Electric Vehicles
  • A popular way to explore the island. Rentals are available, but driving on the left can take some adjustment.

Activities and Attractions

Beaches
  • Horseshoe Bay Beach: Iconic pink-sand beach and one of Bermuda’s most photographed spots.
  • Elbow Beach: A quieter alternative, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
  • Warwick Long Bay: Known for its dramatic cliffs and crystal-clear waters.
Historical and Cultural Sites
  • Royal Naval Dockyard:
    • Features the National Museum of Bermuda and shops offering local crafts.
    • Try local cuisine at one of the waterfront restaurants.
  • St. George’s Town:
    • A UNESCO World Heritage Site with cobblestone streets and historic buildings.
    • Visit St. Peter’s Church, the oldest Anglican church in continuous use in the Western Hemisphere.
  • Crystal and Fantasy Caves:
    • Stunning underground caves with stalactites, stalagmites, and clear pools.
Nature and Outdoor Adventures
  • Gibb’s Hill Lighthouse:
    • Climb to the top for panoramic views of the island.
  • Spittal Pond Nature Reserve:
    • A haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
  • Wreck Diving:
    • Bermuda is known as the “Wreck Capital of the Atlantic” with over 300 shipwrecks to explore.

Food and Cuisine

Traditional Dishes
  • Fish Chowder: A hearty soup flavored with rum and sherry peppers.
  • Bermuda Lobster: A local delicacy available during lobster season (September-March).
  • Codfish Breakfast: Served with potatoes, onions, and bananas.
  • Rum Cake: A sweet treat soaked in Bermuda’s signature Gosling’s Black Seal Rum.
Drinks
  • Rum Swizzle: Bermuda’s unofficial cocktail, made with rum, fruit juices, and bitters.
  • Dark ‘n Stormy: A mix of Gosling’s Black Seal Rum and ginger beer.
Dining Tips
  • Dress codes at upscale restaurants may require smart casual attire.
  • Many eateries add a service charge in place of a tip.

Shopping and Souvenirs

  • Popular Items:
    • Bermuda Shorts: Iconic colorful shorts worn with knee-high socks.
    • Gosling’s Black Seal Rum: A perfect gift for cocktail lovers.
    • Local Art and Crafts: Handcrafted jewelry, pottery, and paintings.
  • Shopping Spots:
    • Hamilton’s Front Street: High-end shops and local boutiques.
    • Dockyard Glassworks: Unique blown glass creations.

Festivals and Events

  • Bermuda Carnival (June): A lively celebration of music, dance, and costumes.
  • Cup Match (July/August): A cricket tournament and public holiday filled with festivities.
  • Bermuda International Film Festival (March): Showcasing global cinema.
  • Christmas Boat Parade (December): A holiday tradition with illuminated boats in Hamilton Harbour.

Suggested Itineraries

3-Day Itinerary:

  • Day 1: Explore Hamilton and relax at Horseshoe Bay Beach.
  • Day 2: Visit St. George’s Town and Crystal Caves.
  • Day 3: Discover the Royal Naval Dockyard and enjoy water activities.

7-Day Itinerary:

  • Day 1-2: Hamilton highlights and island beaches.
  • Day 3-4: Historical tour of St. George’s and natural sites like Spittal Pond.
  • Day 5-6: Dive into shipwrecks and explore Gibb’s Hill Lighthouse.
  • Day 7: Indulge in local cuisine and relax on Elbow Beach.

Best Time to Visit

  • Spring (March-May): Ideal weather for outdoor activities and fewer crowds.
  • Summer (June-August): Peak tourist season with warm weather and lively events.
  • Fall (September-November): Mild weather and good deals on accommodations.

Connectivity

  • Wi-Fi: Widely available in hotels, restaurants, and public spaces.
  • SIM Cards: Purchase from Digicel or One Communications for mobile data.
  • Apps to Download:
    • Bermuda Bus and Ferry Schedule
    • Google Maps
    • Gosling’s Rum Recipes

Conclusion

Bermuda is a paradise that combines natural beauty, historical intrigue, and modern luxury. Whether you’re relaxing on its pink-sand beaches, diving into its shipwreck-laden waters, or exploring its cultural heritage, Bermuda promises an unforgettable experience. With its warm hospitality and unique charm, it’s a destination that captivates travelers from around the world.

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