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Central America and the Caribbean

Anguilla

Anguilla is a paradise waiting to be discovered, where 33 idyllic beaches beckon with their powdery sands and crystal-clear waters, creating an enchanting backdrop for relaxation and adventure alike. As you indulge in the island’s luxurious resorts and warm hospitality, immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture reflected in the rhythms of calypso music and the tantalizing flavors of fresh seafood delicacies. Whether you’re exploring hidden coves, savoring the art of island living, or simply lounging under the Caribbean sun, Anguilla offers a serene escape that captivates the heart and soul.

Sailboats at Sandy Ground before the annual Carnival Boat Race. Every year Anguilla holds a two-week-long celebration of Emancipation Day (beginning of August). While the island hosts many boat races throughout the year, the Champion of Champions Race during this celebration is the culminating event. Boaters from many neighboring islands, as well as from Anguilla, start in Sandy Ground and end in Island Bay. Spectators, nicknamed landracers, gather on the beaches to watch and picnic.
Anguilla, one of the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean, is composed of scrub-covered coral and limestone, which can be seen in this photograph of Limestone Bay. The island's many bays and pristine beaches draw visitors from around the world, making tourism Anguilla's main industry.
A popular spot for snorkeling, Little Bay is a secluded cove only accessible by boat. Anguilla is home to many ecologically important coral reefs and beaches.
Anguilla: blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Anguillan coat of arms centered in the outer half of the flag; the coat of arms depicts three orange dolphins in an interlocking circular design on a white background with a turquoise-blue field below; the white in the background represents peace; the blue base symbolizes the surrounding sea, as well as faith, youth, and hope; the three dolphins stand for endurance, unity, and strength<br />
Anguilla: Anguilla map showing the major island of Anguilla and its nearby small islands that comprise this UK territory in the North Atlantic Ocean.
Anguilla: Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico

Comprehensive Travel Guide to Anguilla

General Information

  • Capital City: The Valley
  • Population: 19,416
  • Currency: Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD) (US Dollars widely accepted)
  • Time Zone: Atlantic Standard Time (AST), UTC-4 (No Daylight Saving Time)
  • Official Language: English
  • Dialing Code: +264
  • Driving Side: Left

Anguilla, a small but stunning British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, is renowned for its pristine beaches, turquoise waters, and laid-back atmosphere. With a reputation for luxury and exclusivity, it’s a haven for travelers seeking tranquility, natural beauty, and world-class hospitality.

Language and Communication

  • Primary Language: English
  • Helpful Phrases:
    • Hello: Hello
    • Thank you: Thank you
    • How are you?: How are you?
    • Where is…?: Where is…?

Communication is easy, as English is universally spoken.

Emergency Numbers

  • General Emergency: 911
  • Police: 911
  • Fire Services: 911
  • Ambulance: 911

Currency and Money

  • Currency: Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD)
  • Credit Cards: Widely accepted at hotels, restaurants, and shops.
  • ATMs: Available in major areas like The Valley.
  • Currency Exchange: Offered at banks and some hotels.

US dollars are commonly used and accepted.

Electricity and Plugs

  • Voltage: 110 V
  • Frequency: 60 Hz
  • Plug Types: Type A and B (same as the US).
  • Adapter Needed: Not required if you are from the US; otherwise, a universal adapter is recommended.

Safety and Health

  • Safety:
    • Anguilla is considered very safe with low crime rates.
    • Exercise standard precautions, especially with valuables at the beach or in public areas.
  • Health:
    • Healthcare: Adequate facilities for general health needs; for emergencies, nearby islands like St. Martin provide advanced care.
    • Vaccinations: Routine vaccinations are sufficient.
    • Water: Tap water is generally safe, but bottled water is recommended for drinking.

Transportation

  • Public Transport: Limited. Most locals and visitors rely on taxis.
  • Taxis: Available but not metered; negotiate the fare before traveling.
  • Driving:
    • Renting a car is the best way to explore.
    • A temporary Anguilla driver’s license is required and can be obtained through the rental agency.
  • Getting There:
    • Fly into Clayton J. Lloyd International Airport (AXA) or take a ferry from St. Martin.

Activities and Attractions

Beaches
  • Shoal Bay East: Consistently ranked as one of the world’s most beautiful beaches.
  • Meads Bay: Ideal for swimming and home to luxury resorts.
  • Rendezvous Bay: Known for its calm waters and views of St. Martin.
  • Sandy Island: A tiny offshore cay perfect for day trips and snorkeling.
Cultural and Historical Sites
  • Heritage Collection Museum: Learn about Anguilla’s history and culture.
  • Wallblake House: A restored plantation house dating back to the 1700s.
Nature and Outdoor Adventures
  • Prickly Pear Cays: Great for snorkeling and day trips.
  • Anguillita Island: A popular spot for diving enthusiasts.
  • Island Hopping: Explore nearby islands like St. Martin, Saba, or St. Barthélemy.
Festivals
  • Anguilla Summer Festival (July-August): Celebrate with parades, boat races, and calypso music.
  • Moonsplash Festival (March): A reggae festival hosted by local legend Bankie Banx.

Food and Cuisine

Traditional Dishes
  • Johnny Cakes: Fried or baked cornmeal cakes, often served as a side dish.
  • Grilled Lobster: A local delicacy.
  • Conch Soup: A hearty dish featuring the island’s famous conch.
  • Goat Stew: A flavorful stew made with local spices.
Dining Tips
  • Anguilla is known for its fine dining scene, with many beachfront restaurants offering fresh seafood and gourmet cuisine.
  • Tipping is typically 10-15% unless already included in the bill.

Shopping and Souvenirs

  • Local Crafts: Hand-carved wooden items and woven baskets.
  • Salt: Historic Anguilla Sea Salt as a unique gift.
  • Art Galleries: Local paintings and sculptures.
  • Rum and Hot Sauces: Perfect culinary mementos.

Suggested Itineraries

3-Day Itinerary
  • Day 1: Relax at Shoal Bay East and enjoy beachfront dining.
  • Day 2: Take a boat trip to Sandy Island or Prickly Pear Cays.
  • Day 3: Visit Heritage Collection Museum and unwind at Meads Bay.
7-Day Itinerary
  • Day 1-2: Explore The Valley and relax at Shoal Bay East.
  • Day 3-4: Go snorkeling at Prickly Pear Cays and visit Sandy Island.
  • Day 5: Discover Wallblake House and Heritage Collection Museum.
  • Day 6-7: Enjoy watersports at Meads Bay and take a day trip to St. Martin.

Best Time to Visit

  • High Season (December-April): Ideal weather and calm seas, but higher prices.
  • Shoulder Season (May-August): Lower rates and fewer crowds, but still great weather.
  • Hurricane Season (September-November): Travel with caution; storms are possible.

Connectivity

  • Wi-Fi: Widely available in hotels and restaurants.
  • SIM Cards: Purchase prepaid SIM cards from local carriers like Digicel or FLOW.
  • Apps to Download:
    • Google Maps for navigation.
    • Ferry schedules for St. Martin to Anguilla connections.
    • WhatsApp for communication.

Conclusion

Anguilla is a Caribbean paradise offering a unique blend of relaxation, adventure, and culture. With its white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and warm hospitality, it promises an unforgettable escape from the ordinary. Whether you’re seeking luxury, outdoor adventures, or cultural enrichment, Anguilla is the ultimate destination for discerning travelers.

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